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・ Israel Radio International
・ Israel Railway Museum
・ Israel Railways
・ Israel Railways JT 42BW
・ Israel Railways JT 42CW
・ Israel Raybon
・ Israel Regardie
・ Israel Reichart
・ Israel Religious Action Center
・ Israel River
・ Israel Rodríguez
・ Israel Rodríguez (volleyball)
・ Israel Rogosin
・ Israel Rokach
・ Israel Roll
Israel Roller Hockey League
・ Israel Romero
・ Israel Rosenberg
・ Israel Rosh
・ Israel Rugby Union
・ Israel Ruiz Jr.
・ Israel Ruong
・ Israel Russell
・ Israel S. Dresner
・ Israel Sadan
・ Israel Salazar
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・ Israel Scheffler
・ Israel Schorr
・ Israel Schwartz


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Israel Roller Hockey League : ウィキペディア英語版
Israel Roller Hockey League

The Israel Roller Hockey League is the biggest Roller Hockey Clubs Championship in Israel.
==History and Information About the Israel Association==
The Roller Hockey sport was brought to Israel in 1957 by "a handful of fanatics " led by Mr. Aaron Jordan.
Association was founded in 1973 organized skaters, who later grew and developed under the name Association of skates in Israel.
Today the association appointed 800 members of skaters, registered 30 clubs and there are frames and many other smooth guidance and support union workers, Contributors skating sports development in the country, the four branches:figure skating, Rink Hockey, inline skating and racing (Roller Blades).
All registered clubs are subject to corporate and professional association management committees associated with the area through professional.
Each year the organization produces statutes, distributed guidelines are determined courses of action according to the needs of the area, and according to international guidelines for the organization is committed to full-fledged member of the International Roller Sports Federation and the European Confederation of Roller Skating.
In Israel, the union recognized by the International Olympic Committee, others registered "Eilat", running a full professional cooperation with the Wingate Institute and is supported by the Ministry of Science Council of the gambling culture and sports.
As in other sporting events, we can talk about hundreds of years before our era. During the games ístmico Greco was played a
sport, which threw the ball with a stick, similar to hockey. The remarkable discovery, made in Athens in 1922, he assumed that this sport comes from the East.
So testify seems an interesting sculpture, a bas-relief that appeared in a wall of containment building Temistocles made in the year 478 BC to protect that city from the Furies of
Greek seas. In this bas-relief, which is an important addition
in the history of this sport, listed as shown in the engraving,
six athletes, the center made a good kick start, namely a
"bully", while the other four, Two on each side, expecting the
move.The Native Americans, both the North and the South,
practiced for many centuries a sport similar. In some tribes
the women playing. They have employed various kinds of balls and sticks, wooden balls, and others made of deer skin, and in
addition to the wooden sticks were also used bone sticks, adorned with the most varied designs. Some clubs have curvature and
other, longer, are straight. The targets consisted of two poles nailed at each end of the ground, with a separation of 50 and up to
200 meters. Sometimes they played without poles and enough to sign up somewhat the ball pass a line marked as the gatekeepers
goal.
The Arabs have also had since time immemorial, a game similar to hockey, is "Kouros", which is played with a ball made of palm
fibers tied with spelt and using a stick slightly curved at the end opposite the handle. And the Chileans "cineca", in which an
unspecified number of players divided into two camps. Each is fitted with a curved stick at its end, used to throw a ball toward a
given point, while the opposing side seeks to prevent it and make it happen contrary to the
countryside.
According to a manuscript of Fitzstephen, hockey dates in England since 1175, little more or less.
Certainly many objects are available to confirm this. In some windows of Canterbury and Gloucester
cathedrals are painted figures representing even player: Canterbury has a stick in his right hand that
supports field, and from Gloucester has caught the stick with both hands in attitude drive against the
ball. These stained glass windows dating from the thirteenth century.
The English are derived from another hockey game Irish is called "hurley" and also "hurlino", a game
that was practiced very hard with many players. The modern hockey made its appearance early in the
second half of the nineteenth century, namely ago over a hundred years. Such as hockey was played on a field with a certain size,
150 by 84 yards, a rectangle whose side lines start at 21, 50 and 75 yards. The ball was 5 inches in diameter and weighing 7
ounces. Frames the two posts were separated from each other 21 feet, joined by a bar up to 8 feet above the ground. As can be
seen, a large frame (6.40 by 2.44 meters). With such a size the first players had to mark many necessarily so.
Previously, teams were formed at random and did not represent any club or society.
In the year 1875 a company resident in London, called "The Men Hockey Association," that is, associations Men's Hockey, gave a
good step to correct the old rules in plan to improve the game, reducing the field, the framework and the number of players, already
set in eleven as in football. There was then a dozen clubs who practiced this sport, being the most important Blackheath, Molesey,
Wimbledom, Earling, Surbiton, Teddington, Eliot Place School, Blackhead, and Trinity College, Cambridge.
The final step was given the January 16, 1886, in which the clubs mentioned were the Hockey Federation. It also considers this as
the date of the creation of modern hockey. The 19 representatives of the eight clubs (three delegates were 3, and three others, 2)
drafted the regulation, which was submitted and approved in the first special meeting of the Committee, on February 3 the same
year in the Cannon Street Hotel, London. That regulation containing 19 articles, the original was 20 but was omitted on 19 on the
duration of that game was 80 minutes.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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